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The Disappearing One-Way Streets

Nov 12

2007

Montgomery Alabama is the latest to replace its one-way streets with two way. Studies have shown that one-way streets are safer and, because they move more traffic, are actually good for the businesses on the streets.

Both one-way and two-way streets are visible in this view of downtown Montgomery. Click to see a larger view.

Flickr photo by Brian Esquire.

One-way streets were a huge success in reducing traffic accidents when cities installed them in the 1950s. Those cities that have restored two-way operation that have bothered to check found that the number of accidents increased on two-way streets. So why are cities changing them back?

As the Montomery city engineer says, “The city hired some planners, some urban planners…” Two-way streets are part of the latest planning fad, which is really an anti-auto agenda. “Cities should be for people, not cars,” planners will say, ignoring the fact that every car on the road has one or more people in it.

The Montgomery planners say that two-way streets will be better for business because they will provide “traffic facing each of the four corners on a daily basis.” Maybe, if downtown streets are not congested. But if they are congested, converting to two way will only increase the congestion and discourage shoppers and others from going downtown in the first place.

Montgomery expects to spend a lot of money on each street. If it follows the practice of other cities, it won’t bother to evaluate the results after installing the first street to see if it should do more. Instead, it will just keep converting one-way to two-way streets regardless of the effects on pedestrian safety, businesses, and other concerns. That’s the planning way.

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Reprinted from The Antiplanner